Renting During a Recession Means Making Concessions

Every landlord hopes for a dream tenant to walk through the door, someone who’s friendly and clean with excellent credit, solid employment, good references and no criminal record. While these tenants do exist, it’s getting harder to find renters with spotless credit reports and an unblemished employment history. These last few years of layoffs and pay cuts have wreaked havoc on families across the country, and plenty of upstanding citizens, many who’ve owned their own home before, are facing hard times.

Landlords can’t become bleeding hearts, opening their doors to every victim of the recession. It’s still important to do a thorough tenant screening on applicants and think long and hard about the risks associated with allowing someone to sign a lease. But if the potential tenants you’ve been screening have lower credit scores than what you’re used to accepting, consider a few things:

1. Don’t make a foreclosure a deal breaker. The number of people who have a mortgage in foreclosure or mortgage payments significantly past due is rising. While those people couldn’t hang onto their homes, they more than likely are good prospects for renting because they’re used to caring for and maintaining a home, and they’re determined to improve their financial situation, which means they’ll pay their rent on time.
2. Reduce the security deposit but make it nonrefundable. Reducing the security deposit gives a break to those who will probably be good tenants but don’t have a lot of cash lying around to drop all at once. And making the security deposit non-refundable helps alleviate some of your risk in renting to someone with a lower credit rating.

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Credit Bureau’s Use of Rental Payment History Drawing Mixed Reviews

Experian RentBureau, one of the big three credit bureaus, recently began collecting data about consumer rental payments and including that data in its credit reports. Many see this as a positive step, particularly for those who are credit-worthy even if they don’t yet have traditional forms of credit, like credit cards or mortgages. Before this change, a lot of responsible people who don’t have a lot of credit were left at a disadvantage. Now their rental payment history can help boost (or lower) their credit scores. 

Still, there are some skeptics out there. Some point out that RentBureau’s database only covers about 8 million renters. That’s just over one-fifth of U.S. rental households, which is estimated at about 39 million. That leaves a ton of renters still at a credit disadvantage, even among their renting peers.

Others say reporting information on rental payment history may have a negative effect on low-income families struggling to pay the bills during the current recession. If an individual’s scores dip after a few late rent payments it’s not necessarily because that tenant is suddenly irresponsible, but because the economy is making it difficult for anyone to make ends meet.

As with any issue pertaining to credit reports, there are always two sides to a story. That’s why it’s important to stay on top of one’s own credit score, to know where you stand with creditors and lending agencies, and to dispute any inaccuracies.

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